Hammer Odde, dansk f.d. bemannad fyrplats på norra delen av Bornholm, Södra Östersjön. Bemannad 1895-ännu (?).
Bornholm. Arkiv www.dueodde.dk
Hammer Odde fyr. De vita "hattarna" i masten är mottagare för
GPS. Signalen används för
D-GPS. Foto Esbjörn Hillberg
Hammer Odde fyr Arkiv leuchtturmseiten.de
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Området
Fyren Hammeren hade 1872 byggts om och fått ett nytt torn placerat strax N om det förra. Placeringen visade sig dock ofta vara utsatt av dimma och fyrljuset syntes inte alltid för de sjöfarande. Därför anlades fyren Hammer Odde.
Fyrplatsen
WGS-84 Lat. N. 55° 18’. Long. O. 14° 46’.
1895 byggdes fyr och fyrplats, ett fyrkantigt vitmålat torn 12 m högt i tegel, som utrustades med en omgående lins och argandbrännare, ljusstyrka 11 009 cd.
Fyrplatsen ligger inte långt från stranden.
Radiofyr
1939 utrustade Hammer Odde med cirkulär radiofyr. Sändaren var tillverkad av Radiofirma M P Pedersen i Köpenhamn. Räckvidd: 50 M.
Elektriskt ljus
1947 elektrifierades Hammerodde och fick en glödlampa på 550 W. Karaktär Fl (2)
1961 anslöts fyr och fyrplats till det allmänna elnätet.
1968 Cirkulär radiofyr: RC 268. Räckvidd: 50 M. ID-signal: MN. Frekvens: 298,8 kHz.
D-GPS
1995 hade den danska motsvarigheten till Sjöfartsverket i drift 3 referensstationer för D-GPS:
- Station _________ Radiofrekvens (kHz)
2003 var Hammerodde fortfarande bemannad.
- Från fyrplatsen fjärrövervakas de övriga fyrarna på Bornholm.
Nuvarande karaktär: Fl(2) W 10s 14/18 M. Lyshöjd: 21 m.
Jfr södra Östersjön, danskt fyrväsende, Bornholm, täckt stenkolsfyr, radiofyr, GPS, Hammeren,
